Video games are a thriving industry, with the UK serving as one of the world’s major hubs for game development. Becoming a game designer is a dream for many, and the good news is, you don’t need a degree to get started. With the right skills, creativity, and dedication, you can forge a successful career in game design.
In this guide, we’ll explore how to become a game designer without a degree, focusing on the skills you need, steps to take, and resources available.
What Is a Game Designer?
A game designer is responsible for crafting the concepts, mechanics, and overall vision of a video game. They work on creating engaging gameplay, designing levels, and ensuring the player experience is enjoyable and seamless.
Game designers may work as part of a large team in studios like Rockstar North or Ubisoft Reflections, or they may develop indie games independently. Their work involves collaboration with artists, programmers, and writers to bring a game concept to life.
What Skills Are Needed to Become a Game Designer?
To excel as a game designer, you’ll need a mix of technical, creative, and communication skills. Key areas to focus on include:
Creativity and Storytelling: The ability to create compelling narratives and engaging gameplay experiences.
Problem-Solving Skills: Designing systems and mechanics that are fun, functional, and bug-free.
Knowledge of Game Engines: Familiarity with software like Unity, Unreal Engine, or Godot.
Programming Basics: Understanding languages like C# or Python can help you work more effectively with developers.
Level Design: Creating balanced, visually appealing, and challenging game levels.
Communication and Collaboration: Working with teams of developers, artists, and writers to bring a game to life.
User Experience (UX) Design: Ensuring the game feels intuitive and fun for players.
Project Management: Managing deadlines, budgets, and workflows, especially in indie or freelance settings.
Do You Need a Degree to Become a Game Designer?
No, you don’t need a degree to become a game designer. While a formal education in game design or computer science can help, the industry places a high value on practical skills, experience, and a strong portfolio. Many successful game designers are self-taught or have taken alternative learning paths.
Do You Need to Go to College to Become a Game Designer?
Attending college isn’t mandatory to break into game design. In fact, the availability of online courses, game development tools, and communities makes it possible to learn independently. That said, some people prefer the structure and networking opportunities that college or university provides. Ultimately, your portfolio and skills matter more than your educational background.
What Are the Steps to Become a Game Designer Without a Degree?
Here’s how you can become a game designer without formal education:
1. Learn the Basics of Game Design
Start by understanding game design principles, including mechanics, player psychology, and storytelling. Books like “The Art of Game Design” by Jesse Schell are great resources.
2. Master Game Development Tools
Familiarise yourself with popular game engines like Unity (free personal version available) or Unreal Engine. Both platforms offer extensive tutorials and documentation for beginners.
3. Build a Portfolio
Practical experience is key. Create small games or prototypes to showcase your skills. Your portfolio should demonstrate your creativity, technical ability, and problem-solving skills. Include a mix of completed games and concept designs.
4. Join Game Jams
Participate in events like Global Game Jam or Ludum Dare, where developers collaborate to create games in a short period. This is a great way to gain experience, learn from others, and expand your network.
5. Learn Basic Programming
While game designers don’t always need to code, understanding programming basics can help you communicate effectively with developers. Start with C# for Unity or Blueprint scripting in Unreal Engine.
6. Take Online Courses and Tutorials
Platforms like Udemy, Coursera, and YouTube offer affordable courses on game design and development. You can learn specific skills, such as level design, 3D modelling, or scripting, at your own pace.
7. Network with Industry Professionals
Attend events like EGX Rezzed or Develop:Brighton to meet professionals and potential employers. Networking can help you find job opportunities and gain mentorship.
8. Apply for Internships or Freelance Work
Gain real-world experience by applying for internships, even unpaid ones, at small studios. Freelance platforms like Upwork and Fiverr can also help you find game design gigs.
Where Can You Find Game Design Jobs?
In the UK, there are several avenues to find game design opportunities:
Game Studios: Keep an eye on the career pages of UK-based game studios like Creative Assembly, Rockstar North, and Team17.
Job Boards: Websites like Indeed, TotalJobs, and Glassdoor list game design roles regularly.
Specialist Platforms: Use platforms like Games Jobs Direct or UKIE’s Jobs Board for industry-specific listings.
Networking: Attend game industry events like London Games Festival or EGX to meet hiring managers and studio representatives.
Freelance Platforms: Sites like Upwork, Fiverr, and PeoplePerHour often have freelance game design projects.
How Long Does It Take to Become a Game Designer?
The time it takes depends on your current skill level and the time you can dedicate to learning. If you’re starting from scratch, expect it to take 1 to 2 years to build the necessary skills and portfolio. For those with some relevant experience, you could be job-ready in 6 to 12 months with consistent effort.
How Much Does a Game Designer Earn?
In the UK, the salary of a game designer can vary based on experience and the size of the studio:
- Entry-Level Game Designer: £20,000 – £30,000 per year
- Mid-Level Game Designer: £30,000 – £50,000 per year
- Senior Game Designer: £50,000 – £70,000+ per year
Freelance and indie game designers may earn more, depending on the success of their projects.
What Online Resources Can I Use to Become a Game Designer?
Here are some of the best online resources for aspiring game designers:
GameDev.tv: Comprehensive courses on game design and programming.
Unity Learn: Free tutorials and courses to master Unity.
Unreal Engine Academy: Official training for Unreal Engine.
YouTube: Channels like Brackeys, Game Maker’s Toolkit, and GDC offer free tutorials and insights.
Coursera: Offers courses like “Introduction to Game Design” from Michigan State University.
Udemy: Affordable courses on game development, level design, and 3D modelling.
Itch.io: A platform for sharing and showcasing your games, as well as playing others’ creations.
Final Thoughts
Becoming a game designer without a degree is not only possible but increasingly common in the UK. With the abundance of online resources, free tools, and community events, you can learn the skills needed to enter this exciting industry. Focus on building a strong portfolio, networking with professionals, and continuously improving your craft.
The gaming industry values creativity and innovation, and your passion and dedication will shine brighter than any formal qualification. Start small, dream big, and let your imagination guide you to success!